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Leadership
President
Vice President
17 Dos and Don'ts for Presidents
Get off to a fast start and keep the momentum going all year long with our list of essential dos and don'ts for leaders.
- Do learn people’s names, and use them often.
Don’t assume everyone knows who you are. Introduce yourself. - Do respect the principal’s role as CEO of the school.
Don’t surrender the PTO’s authority to the principal. Work together as partners. - Do get to know the school secretaries, custodians, and other support staff.
Don’t treat them like the PTO’s hired help. They work for the school and your kids; they aren’t there to do your PTO grunt work. Treat them with respect, and they can help the PTO in many ways. - Do set a good example by following school policies.
Don’t park illegally just because you know you’ll be in and out of the school quickly. Always sign in and wear the proper visitor badge even if everyone knows who you are. Follow protocol when you use the photocopier. - Don’t reinvent the wheel.
Do learn from the past. Share the old project binders. Talk to previous PTO leaders. Talk to teachers who have been on staff for a while. - Don’t disregard the knowledge of your past president.
Do approach her as your mentor. Better than anyone, she knows the challenges you face. Listen to what she says. Ask for advice. - Do train your committee chairs and lay out the expectations for each committee.
Don’t micromanage the committees or your fellow officers. Let them apply their time and talents, even if it means they don’t do things exactly the way you would have done it yourself. - Don’t put all the emphasis on fundraising.
Do focus on parent involvement first. A community that feels connected to the school will step up to support the fundraisers when asked. - Do repeat longstanding, successful events.
Don’t ignore the value of tradition; it gives your PTO an identity in the community. - Do run efficient meetings.
Don’t treat people’s time carelessly. Use an agenda, prepare minutes, start and end on time. Clean up after yourself. Listen to the members. - Do familiarize yourself with Robert’s Rules of Order.
Don’t get bogged down in layers and layers of parliamentary procedure. Use it to keep your meetings running efficiently, not to overwhelm your members. - Do read your PTO’s bylaws.
Don’t give up if there are no bylaws—creating them can be one of the most important things you do for your PTO. - Do become familiar with your PTO’s formal organizational status.
Don’t assume everything is in order simply because your group has been around for years. Find out whether your PTO has a tax ID number (EIN, or employer identification number, in IRS-speak), whether you’re incorporated with the state, and whether you’re registered as a tax-exempt charity with the IRS under section 501(c)(3) of the federal tax code. - Do seek out information. Reach out to PTO leaders at nearby schools to share experiences. Attend parent group conferences and expos. Visit the message boards at ptotoday.com.
Don’t assume you know it all. There are loads of PTOs with great ideas and experiences you can use for your group. - Don’t be afraid to make the tough decisions.
Do accept responsibility for unpopular but wise decisions, such as canceling an event due to lack of volunteer support. - Do say thanks.
Don’t lump every “thank you” into one blanket statement at year’s end. Work hard throughout the year to thank individuals by name for their contributions to the PTO. - Don’t let the stress level get too high. It’s OK to scale back to avoid burnout, and it’s OK to hold purely social events to boost morale and teamwork.
Do have fun. Being a PTO leader can be a very rewarding experience. Even small steps to create a supportive community really make a difference for schools.
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Posted by - Mel on Sep. 24, 2009
This rule: "Do respect the principal’s role as CEO of the school. Don’t surrender the PTO’s authority to the principal. Work together as partners." is a good rule! We, however, have a principal who micromanages everything the PTO does and has actually lied to us on three occasions (we still can't figure out why). I feel useless. She agrees to one thing and does another, meanwhile leaving us holding the bag and looking like idiots. What do I do to salvage something out of this year for the kids? We gave the principal $5,000 this year so far and did not receive a thank you or acknowledgment.Posted by - Craig Bystrynski from PTO Today on Aug. 13, 2009
Hi Mary -- Technically, if your PTO grosses more than $5,000 per year, you should apply to the IRS to become an independent tax-exempt charity. The IRS requires all such 501c3 organizations -- named for the section of the federal tax code governing charities -- to file an annual "information return" if you gross $5,000 or more. The exception is if your banking and all transactions are done with the school's tax ID number. Then you are a subcommittee of the school rather than an independent organization. Check out the articles 501c3 for PTOs (http://www.ptotoday.com/pto-today-articles/article/394-501c3-for-ptos) and Tackling Your PTO Tax Return (http://www.ptotoday.com/pto-today-articles/article/392-tackling-your-pto-tax-return) for more information.Craig
Posted by - Mary on Aug. 12, 2009
I'm going to be the PTO president this year and the PTO has never filed a return and only use the school's Tax ID for things. Should I implement a change? When should a tax form be filed during the school year, and is it necessary if we don't have over $25,000 in gross receipts?Posted by - Julie on Oct. 19, 2008
Thank you for the article it was very informative and helped me to see there are things that should be adjusted in our organization.Posted by - TABITHA WARD on May. 20, 2008
This is a very insight article. I have planned to run for President at a school we are new to. These tips were given to me by others at school. i feel that they should be the key elements to any members.Posted by - M on May. 15, 2008
Thank you for this articlePosted by - Kathryn Lagden from PTO Today on May. 15, 2008
Hi Danielle - glad you found this article useful! For more ideas and help check out the section we have dedicated to all things President related - http://www.ptotoday.com/president. And our message boards are another great resource. Tons of experienced, knowledgeable folks willing to share - http://www.ptotoday.com/boards.Posted by - Danielle on May. 14, 2008
I love this article. I have been Vice President for only 1 year and I am scared because I have been given duties and have No problem accomplishing them. I'm just not sure where to assert myself as President and what I'm supposed to be doing in order to get ready for the upcoming year without stepping on toes. Does anyone have any info. on how to prepare for the up coming year?