Our story parallels Critter's. Everyone said we were a "non-profit" and donations were deductible, when in fact we had never applied. A lot of people don't understand the difference between getting a TAX EXEMPTION at the state level and being set up as a NON-PROFIT (for PTOs, usually 501c3) with IRS.
I've found the IRS very helpful. To see if you are already set up, first I'd check the on-line database (
http://www.irs.gov/search/eosearch.html). However, they have some technical glitches and the database isn't complete. So if your organization isn't listed, just call them. That's what I did. It was really simple and only took a few minutes. (1-877-829-5500)
The representative I spoke to searched their internal database several different ways and concluded we had NEVER been set up.
Good luck with this process.
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